Asian Dub Foundation

Asian dub Foundation est comment dire, un grand bordel musical,
melangeant hip hop, jungle, electro , drum'n'bass, ragga, punk, dancehall et bien d'autre ...
Naît en England mais d'origines indo-pakistanaise,
 ces fils du monde font de ce brassage culturel ,
un brassage musicale n'ayant aucune frontières ...

Asian dub foundation es un gran mezcla musical,
con hip hop, electro, drum'n'bass, ragga punk y Mas...
nacido en England con raices indo-pakistanaises, este hijos del mundo
hace de este mestizaje un mestizaje musicale sin frontiera

Asian dub foundation is a big musical melting,
with hip hop, electro, drum'n'bass, ragga, punk and more
born in England with roots indo-pakistanaise, this son of world do of this melting,
an musical melting without border

site officiel

Conscious Ep 1994

01 Debris
02 Tu Meri
03 Jericho
04 Witness

MP3 Fact And Fiction 1995
FLAC Fact And Fiction 1995

01 Witness
02 PKNB
03 Jericho
04 Rebel Warrior
05 Journey
06 Strong Culture
07 Thacid 9
08 Tu Meri
09 Debris
10 Box
11 Thacid 9- Dub Version
12 Return of Jericho- Dub Version

Change A Gonna Come Ep 1996

01 Change A Gonna Come
02 Operation Eagle Lie
03 C.A.G.C- Via Pirate Satelite
04 Jericho- Capa D Dub

MP3 R.A.F.I 1997
FLAC R.A.F.I 1997

01 Assassin
02 Change
03 Black White
04 Buzzing
05 Free Satpalm Ram
06 Modern Apprentice
07 Operation Eagle Lie
08 Hypocrite
09 Naxalite
10 Loot
11 Dub Mentality
12 Culture Move
13 Real Areas For Investigation

Naxalite Single 1997

01 Charge- Main Mix
02 Naxalite- Radio Edit

MP3 Rafi's Revenge 1998
FLAC Rafi's Revenge 1998

01 Naxalite
02 Buzzin'
03 Black White
04 Assassin
05 Hypocrite
06 Charge
07 Free Satpalm Ram
08 Dub Mentality
09 Culture Move
10 Operation Eagle Lie
11 Change
12 Tribute To John Stevens

MP3 Free Satpal Ram Ep 1998
FLAC Free Satpal Ram Ep 1998

01 Free Satpal Ram- Primal Scream & Brendan Lynch Mix Edit
02 Tribute To John Stevens
03 Free Satpal Ram
04 Free Satpal Ram- Asian Dub Foundation Sound System Remix

Buzzin' Ep 1998

01 Buzzin- Radio Edit
02 Buzzin- Dylan Rhymes Remix
03 Digital Underclass

MP3 Black White Ep 1998
FLAC Black White Ep 1998

01 Black White- Brendan Lynch Mix
02 Naxalite- Underdog Mix
03 Naxalite- Underdog Instrumental
04 Black White- Maximum Roach Mix
05 Black White
06 RAFI
07 Assassin- Live Version
08 Buzzin'- Live Version

MP3 Conscious Party 1999
FLAC Conscious Party 1999

01 Assassin
02 Black White
03 Naxalite
04 Taa Deem
05 Dub Mentality
06 Hypocrite
07 Buzzing
08 Charge
09 Free Satpal Ram
10 Tribute To John Stevens
11 Free Satpal Ram- Asian Dub Foundation Sound System Remix
12 Charge- Asian Dub Foundation Sound System Remix
13 Digital Underclass
14 Culture Move- Asian Dub Foundation Vs MC Navigator Disco Plate

MP3 Community Music 2000
FLAC Community Music 2000

01 Real Great Britain
02 Memory War
03 Officer XX
04 New Way, New Life
05 Riddim I Like
06 Collective Mode
07 Crash
08 Colour Line
09 Taa Deem
10 The Judgement
11 Truth Hides
12 Rebel Warrior
13 Committed To Life
14 Scaling New Heights

New Way New Life Ep 2000

01 New Way, New Life- Radio Edit
02 Audio Active
03 Dry & Heaven
04 New Way, New Life- Audio Active
05 Real great Britain- Live
06 Crash- Live
07 Officer XX- Asian Dub Foundation Jump Up Version

 Real Great Britain Ep 2001

01 Real Great Britain
02 Real Great Britain- Freqnasty Acid Monsta Vocal Relik
03 Real Great Britain- Jazzwad Real Jamaica Mix
04 Real Great Britain- Asian Dub Foundation Jump Up Version

MP3 Frontline 1993-97 Rareities And Remixes 2001
FLAC Frontline 1993-97 Rareities And Remixes 2001

01 Witness- Dj Scud Remix
02 Change a Gonna Come
03 Strong Culture- Juttla Charged Remix
04 Change a Gonna Come- Panicstepper Remix
05 Rivers of Dub
06 Tu Meri- Wayward Soul Remix
07 Nazrul Dub
08 Jericho- Capa D Dub
09 P.K.N.B- Dry & Heavy Connection Dub
10 C.A.G.E- Via Pirate Satellite
11 Operation Eagle Lie

MP3 Enemy Of The Enemy 2002
FLAC Enemy Of The Enemy 2002
MP3 Enemy Of The Enemy- Bonus Disc 2003
FLAC Enemy Of The Enemy- Bonus Disc 2003

01 Fortress Europe
02 Rise to Challenge
03 La Haine
04 1000 Mirrors- Feat Sinead O'Connors
05 19 Rebellions
06 Blowback
07 2 Face
08 Power to The Small Massive
09 Dhol Rinse
10 Basta
11 Cyberabad
12 Enemy of The Enemy

BONUS DISC

01 1000 Mirrors [Feat Sinead O'Connor]- Visionary Underground Mix
02 Fortress Europe- Jazzwad Remix I
03 19 Rebellions- Al Scott Version
04 Assata Dub- Original Version
05 La Haine- The Bug Remix
06 Fortress Europe- DJ Medhi Remix I
07 Collective Mode- Audio Active Version
08 Jungle Bass- ADF Indigenious Resistance
09 1000 Mirrors- ILS Remix Club Version
10 Make Trade Fair- Original Version
11 Power To The Small Massive- Sun J Remix
12 Fortress Europe- Adrian Sherwood Dub Mix
13 La Haine- The Bug Mash Up Mix
14 Police On My Back [The Clash Cover]- Live Feat Zebda

Enemy of the Enemy - The Album Mix 2003

01 Intro
02 Fortress Europe
03 Blowback
04 1000 Mirrors
05 Rise to Challenge
06 19 Rebellions
07 2 Face
08 Fortress Europe
09 Power to The Massive
10 Cyberabad
11 Enemy of The Enemy
12 Outro

Anima Sound System- Eleg Volt Ep 2002 Feat Asian Dub Foundation

01 Eleg Volt
02 Eleg Volt- Anorganik Rework
03 Eleg Volt- Dubcity Fanatikz Stop it Version
04 Karszalag

MP3 Fortress Europe Ep 2002
FLAC Fortress Europe Ep 2002
Fortress Europe Remixes Ep 2003

01 Fortress Europe
02 Enemy of The Enemy
03 Fortress Europe- Audio Active Remix
04 Fortress Europe- Adrian Sherwood Dub

REMIXES EP

01 Fortress Europe - Radio Edit
02 Fortress Europe - Jazzwad Remix
03 Fortress Europe - Sun J Remix
04 Fortress Europe - Adrian Sherwood Remix
05 Fortress Europe - Chandrasonic Remix

MP3 Keep Bangin'On The Walls 2003
FLAC Keep Bangin' On The Walls 2003

01 Cyberabad
02 Charge
03 Blowback
04 Face
05 Fortress Europe
06 Riddim I Like
07 New Way, New Life
08 Rise to Challenge
09 Assatta Dub
10 Enemy of The Enemy
11 Haine
12 Naxalite
13 Free Satpal Ram
14 Dhol Rinse
15 Rebel Warrior

1000 Mirrors EP 2003 Feat Sinead O'Connor

01 1000 Mirrors
02 Rise To The Challenge
03 1000 Mirrors- The Sandstorm Radio Mix
04 Fortress Europe- Moabit Remix
05 Enemy Of The Enemy- Album Dj Mix

MP3 Tank 2005
FLAC Tank 2005

01 Fly Over
02 Tank
03 Hope
04 Round Up
05 Oil
06 Powerlines
07 Who Runs The Place
08 Take Back The Power
09 Warring Dhol
10 Tomorrow Begins Today
11 Melody 7

MP3 Time Freeze 1995-2007 The Best-Of
FLAC Time Freeze 1995-2007 The Best-Of

DISC I

01 Rebel Warrior
02 Box- Andy Kershaw BBC Radio 1 Session
03 Jericho- Andy Kershaw BBC Radio 1 Session
04 TH9
05 Naxalite- Main Mix
06 Black White
07 Change
08 Free Satpal Ram
09 Buzzin
10 Real Great Britain
11 Collective Mode
12 New Way, New Life
13 Fortress Europe
14 Thousand Mirrors
15 Fly Over
16 Stop Start
17 Target Pratice

DISC II

01 Debris
02 Culture Sound- Pusher Sound Remix
03 Memory War
04 Siberian Slengteng
05 Black Steel in The Hour of Chaos- Feat Chuck D
06 Son of a Bush- Feat Chuck D
07 Modern Apprentice
08 Free Satpal Ram- Russel Simmins Remix
09 Fortress Europe- Jazzwad Remix
10 Journey
11 Oil
12 Hope- Congo Natty Remix
13 RAFI
14 Round Up- Sun J Remix
15 Activist & Selectors

MP3 Punkara 2008
FLAC Punkara 2008

01 Super Power
02 Burning Fence
03 No Fun- Feat Iggy Pop
04 Speed Of Light
05 Ease Up Caesar
06 S.O.C.A- Eugene Hutz Vocal Version
07 Target Practice- New Version
08 Radar
09 Altered Statesman
10 Brides of Punkara
11 Stop The Bleeding

MP3 A History Of Now 2011
FLAC A History Of Now 2011

01 A New London Eye
02 Urgency Frequency
03 London To Tokyo
04 A History of Now
05 Spirit in The Machine
06 Wheres All The Money Gone
07 In Another Life
08 Power Of 10
09 Future Proof
10 This Land is Not For Sale
11 Temple Siren
12 Lights Out- Bonus Track For Japan

A New London Eye Ep 2011

01 A New London Eye
02 A New London Eye- Marty Savale Remix
03 A New London Eye- Radio Edit

MP3 The Signal & The Noise 2013
FLAC The Signal & The Noise 2013

01 Zig Zag Nation- With Naga MC, Amy True & Kam Romay
02 The Signal And The Noise
03 Radio Bubblegum- Feat LSK
04 Qutab Minar- Feat Imphal Talkies
05 Stand Up
06 Hovering
07 Straight Jacket- Feat The Gandu Circus
08 Get Lost Bashar
09 Bnadh Bhenge Dao- Feat The Gandu Circus
10 Blade Ragga
11 Your World Has Gone- Feat Shama Rahman
12 Dubblegum Flute Flavour
13 Psychosamba- Bonus Track For Japan

MP3 More Signal, More Noise 2015
FLAC More Signal, More Noise 2015

01 Zig Zag Nation- Feat Naga Mc, Amy True & Kam Romay
02 Signal And The Noise
03 Radio Bubblegum- Feat LSK
04 Blade Ragga- Feat Imphal Talkies
05 Semira
06 Stand Up
07 Fly Over 2015- Feat The Gandu Circus
08 Hovering
09 Get Lost Bashar- Feat The Gandu Circus
10 Fall Of The House of Cards
11 Your World Has Gone- Feat Shama Rahman
12 Dubblegum Flute Flavour
13 Psychosamba

More Signal & More Noise, The Remixes 2015

01 Stand Up- M1, Dead Prez & Bonnot Remix
02 The Signal & The Noise- Sound Avtar Remix
03 Radio Bubblegum- Juttla Remix
04 Dubblegum- Radio Bubblegum Adrian Sherwood Remix
05 Zig Zag Nation- Frontline Frequency Remix
06 Get Lost Bashar- Kosmik Maelstrom Remix
07 The Signal And The Noise- Juttla Remix

Remixes & Featurings

ADF Sound System Feat Nikhil & MEE- Dub Teacher
ADF Sound System Vs Ramjac Corperation Feat Kapa D- Militant Science
ADF Sound System Vs Native Bass Feat Nermion2- Smash And Grab The Flowers
Ali & Tariq- Not in Our Name (Asian Dub Foundation Remix)
Anima Sound System- Feed Your Mind (Live A38)- Feat Asian Dub Foundation
Audio Active- Psycho Buds (ADF Mix)
Audio Active- Psycho Buds (ADF Mix- Radio Edit)
Banco de Gaia- Obsidian (ADF Vs Babu Stormz Remix)
Dreadzone Moving On- (ADF Mix)
Indigenous Resistance & ADF- Esta Tierra No se Vende (No le Tenemos Miedo a Los Gases)- Jamaican Mix
Lauryn Hill & ADF- Ex Factor Live UK
Leeroy- Collective Mode- Feat ADF
Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan- Taa Deem (ADF Remix)
Samuele Sartini Vs Jordan Dee Feat Cece Rogers- Let's Get back The Feeling (ADF Remix)
Sat & Lee Feat Joy Morgan- Long Time (More Time Remix By ADF)
Sergent Garcia- Long Time (More Time Remix By ADF)
Zebda- Toulouse (ADF Remix)

                                        CONCERTS -- CONCIERTOS -- LIVES

Dolce Vita 1996 

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Paleo Festival, Nyon 2x-07-96

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

MP3 Bordeaux, Barbey 06-05-97 Meets Sun-J
FLAC Bordeaux, Barbey 06-05-97

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Route du Rock 1x-08-97

1 Part
   Tracklist in Disorder
 
   - Black White/ Assassin
   - Charge/ Dub Mentality
   - Journey/ Witness
   - Naxalite
   - RAFI
   - Taa Deem- Remix Nusrast Fateh Ali Khan

Rockpalast, Loreley 28-06-98

01 Assassin

02 Black & White 

03 Real Great Britain 

04 Naxalite 

05 Memory War

06 Hypocrite 

07 Charge

08 Buzzin'

Gurtenfestival 17-07-98

01 Charge
02 Black White
03 Real Great Britain
04 Naxalite
05 Memory War
06 Taa Dem
07 Hypocrite
08 Journey
09 Dub Mentality
10 Buzzin'
11 Free Satpal Ram
12 Unknown
13 PKNB
14 Unknown
15 Rebel Warrior- Feat Johnny From The Dhol Foundation
16 Culture Move Remix

Live 1999 Via Couleur 3

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Düsseldorf 04-02-00

01 Commited To Life (Assata Shakur)
02 Real Great Britain
03 New Way, New Life
04 Naxalite
05 Taa Deem
06 Judgement/ Collective Mode
07 Charge
08 Buzzin
09 Free Satpal Ram
10 Hypocrite

Glastonbury Festival, 24-06-00

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Gurtenfestival 15-07-00

01 New Way, New Life
02 Naxalite
03 Taa Deem
04 Crash
05 Charge
06 Buzzin'
07 Unknown
08 Free Satpalm Ram
09 Unknown
10 Unknown
11 Rebel Warrior

Vieilles Charrues xx-07-00

01 New Way, New Life

02 Buzzin'

03 Free Satpal Ram

Caminha 14-07-01

01 Intro
02 Charge
03 Real Great Britain
04 2 Face
05 Taa Deem
06 Fortress Europe
07 Riddim I Like
08 New Way, New Life
09 Rise To The Challenge
10 Committed to Life
11 Naxalite
12 Buzzin'
13 Free Srtapalm Ram
14 Rebel Warrior
15 Witness

Festival Territorios, Sevilla 13-06-02 [ADF Sound System]

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Montreux Festival 19-07-02

01 Real Great Britain
02 2 Faces
03 Fortress Europe
04 Riddim I Like
05 Rise To The Challenge
06 Commited To Life (Assata Shakur Cover)
07 Free Satpal Ram
08 Dhol Rinse
09 Introductions
10 Buzzin'
11 Rebal Warrior

19-02-03 Oxford- UK 
21-02-03 London- UK
22-02-03 Bristol- UK
23-02-03 Manchester- UK
25-02-03 Leeds- UK
26-02-03 Cambridge- UK
27-02-03 Warwick- UK
28-02-03 Liverpool- UK 
05-03-03 Amsterdam- Nederland
06-03-03 Brussels- Belgique/ België 
07-03-03 Luzern- Schweiz 
08-03-03 Freibourg- Schweiz 
09-03-03 Zürich- Schweiz 
11-03-03 Monpellier- France 
12-03-03 Barcelona- Catalunya

Marseille, Moulin a Vent 13-03-03

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

14-03-03 Toulouse- France 
15-03-03 Bordeaux- France 
17-03-03 Rennes- France
18-03-03 Paris- France

Lille 20-03-03

01 Unknown
02 Unknown
03 Real Great Britain
04 Blowback
05 Two Face
06 Taa Deem
07 Fortress Europe
08 Unknown
09 Unknown

21-03-03 Strasbourg- France 
22-03-03 Lyon- France 
23-03-03 Angers- France 
27-03-03 London- UK
02-04-03 Tokyo- Japan 
03-04-03 Osaka- Japan 
04-04-03 Nagoya- Japan 
05-04-03 Kawasaki- Japan 
23-04-03 Darmstadt- Deutschland 
24-04-03 München- Deutschland 
25-04-03 Stuttgardt- Deutschland 
26-04-03 Berlin- Deutschland 
27-04-03 Hamburg- Deutschland 
29-04-03 Köln- Deutschland 
30-04-03 Bielefeld- Deutschland 
01-05-03 Aarhus- Denmark 
02-05-03 Oslo- Nörge 
03-05-03 Bergen- Nörge 
06-05-03 Warsaw- Polska 
07-05-03 Poznan- Polska 
09-05-03 Bratilava- Slovensko 
10-05-03 Wien- Österreich
11-05-03 Graz- Österreich 
12-05-03 Ljubljana- Slovenija 
14-05-03 Milano- Italia 
15-05-03 Roma- Italia 
16-05-03 Rimini- Italia 
17-05-03 Pisa- Italia 
18-05-03 Clermont Ferrand- France 
20-05-03 Luxembourg- Luxembourg

Festimad 31-05-03

01 Real Great Britain
02 Blowback
03 2 Face
04 Taa Deem
05 Fortress Europe
06 New Way, New Life
07 Rise To The Challenge
08 Transition
09 Enemy of The Enemy
10 La Haine
11 Naxalite
12 Free Satpal Ram
13 Rebel Warrior

05-06-03 Beograd- Serbia 
06-06-03 Sofia- Balgaria 
07-06-03 Skopje- Makedonija 
20-06-03 Scheesel- Deutschland 
21-06-03 Praha- Ceska 
22-06-03 Neuhausen- Deutschland 
24-06-03 Rotterdam- Nederland 
25-06-03 Utrecht- Nederland 
27-06-03 RoskildeFestival - Denmark 

Bruxelles, Couleur Café 28-06-03

15 Tracks
     Unknown Tracklist

29-06-03 Glastonbury Festival- UK
30-06-03 London- UK
04-07-03 Lille- France 
05-07-03 Quimper- Breizh
06-07-03 Eurockeennes de Belfort- France [Cf Keep Bangin'On The Walls]
08-07-03 Paris- France 
17-07-03 Vienne- France 
19-07-03 Biarritz- Euskal Herra 
20-07-03 Cannes- France 
22-07-03 Arles- France 

Paleo 23-07-03

1 Part

    Unknown Tracklist

27-07-03 Naeba Ski Resort, Yuzawa- Japan 
01-08-03 Budapest- Magyarorszag 
02-08-03 Pula- Hravska 
04-08-03 Langon- France 
08-08-03 Lokeren- Belgique/ België 

Larzac 09-08-03

1 Part
     Unknown Tracklist

11-08-03 Brest- Breizh 
16-08-03 Weston Park- UK 
17-08-03 Chelmsford- UK 
19-08-03 Belfast- UK 
20-08-03 Dublin- Eire
22-08-03 Dublin- Eire 
27-09-03 Brussels- Belgique/ België
28-09-03 Brussels- Belgique/ België
15-10-03 Nantes- Breizh 
16-10-03 Grenoble- France 
17-10-03 Nancy- France 
18-10-03 Marseille- France 
10-11-03 Oberhausen- Deutschland 
11-11-03 Brussels- Belgique/ België
13-11-03 Berlin- Deutschland 
15-11-03 Hamburg- Deutschland 
17-11-03 Paris- France 
19-11-03 Arnhem- Nederland 
22-11-03 Manchester- UK
23-11-03 Newcastle- UK 
24-11-03 Cardiff- UK
26-11-03 London- UK
27-11-03 London- UK
29-11-03 Nottingham- UK
30-11-03 Glasgow- UK
01-12-03 Aberdeen- UK
03-12-03 Dublin- Eire 
04-12-03 Dublin- Eire

Music Planet 2 Nite 2003 Feat Zebda

01 Y'A Pas D'Arrangement- Zebda
02 Le Plus Beau- Zebda
03 Ca La Famille- Zebda
04 L'Erreur est Humaine- Zebda
05 Fortress Europe- Asian Dub Foundation
06 Rise To The Challenge- Asian Dub Foundation
07 La Haine- Asian Dub Foundation
08 J'Y Suis, J'y Reste- Zebda
09 Oualalaradine- Zebda
10 Police on My Back (The Clash Cover)- Zebda & Asian Dub Foundation

Live Session at FM4 Wird-8 2003

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Brixton

15 Tracks
   Unknown Tracklist

Asian Dub Foundation 2005 Feat Le Peuple De L'Herbe

17 Tracks
     Unknown Tracklist

12-12-08 Greenspacce, Valencia- Catalunya 
13-12-08 El Tren, Granada- Andalusia 
17-12-08 Capitol, Santiago da Compostela- Galiza 
18-12-08 Oasis, Zaragoza- España 
19-12-08 Joy Eslava, Madrid- España 
20-12-08 Apolo, Barcelona- Catalunya 

13-06-09 Fête du PC, Coursan- France 
20-06-09 Fête de La Musique, Cranves Sales- France 
21-06-09 Scene Fnac, Valence- France 
25-06-09 Festival Des Art'Zimutés, Tourlaville- France 
26-06-09 Espace Saugonna, Mamers- France
30-06-09 Festival Noctampus, Reims- France 
03-07-09 Festival Les Feux de L'été, Saint Prouant- France 
04-07-09 Festival Les Courants, Amboise- France 
10-07-09 Festival Destination Soleil, Marseillan- France 
11-07-09 Festival Les Melomanies, Romilly Sur Scene- France 
25-07-09 Festival Vachement Rock, Anglars de Salers- France 
07-08-09 Festival La Deferlante, St Brevin- France 
13-08-09 White Rabbit, Freiburg- Deutschland 
15-08-09 Folkfestival, Krefeld- Deutschland 
22-08-09 Festival Des Yffirock, Yffiniac- Breizh 
29-08-09 Festival Lune Amitié, Pourrain- France 
12-09-09 Festival du Chant du Gros, Noirmont- Suisse
19-09-09 Festival du Patrimoine Vivant, Chateau Thierry- France 
26-09-09 Salle du Murier, Craon- France 
03-10-09 Espace Alexandre Gautier, Varades- France 

13-11-09 Festival Picardie Mouv, Peronne- France 

Concierto 01-05-10

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Rock Al Parque 2010

1 Parte
   Unknown Tracklist

27-10-10 Theatre Cornillon, Gerzat- France 

02-02-11 Nouveau Casino, Paris- France 
04-03-11 O-East, Shibuya- Japan 
05-03-11 Club Quattro, Nagoya- Japan 
06-03-11 Club Quattro, Shinssu Banshi- Japan

ADF DJ Meets Nympho System Dub 13-03-11

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

Mexico, Metropolitan Teatro 26-03-11

01 Rise To The Challenge
02 Take Back The Power
03 Speed Of Light
04 Fly Over
05 Dhol Rinse
06 Superpower
07 Taa Deem
08 Oil
09 Buzzin'
10 Fortress Europe

02-04-11 Elysée Montmartre, Paris- France 

Roma, Acrobax 15-04-11

1 Part

   - Ital Noiz Dub System Feat Julia Kee (Up to 7')
   - Asian Dub Foundation (Up to The End)

Musiques en Stock 08-07-11

1 Part
   Unknown Tracklist

20-10-11 CCM Lohn Lennon, Limoges- France